Stay Safe in Central America
Central America remains a popular destination with tourists looking to sample the unique culture it has to offer. Divided into seven countries and home to over 40 million people, this region’s the diversity, complemented by its stunning scenery, makes it an utterly unique place.
From the coral reefs of Costa Rica and Panama, to Guatemala’s volcanoes and the rainforests of Honduras, Central America’s appeal is obvious. There are, however, potential pitfalls that holidaymakers can fall into, although many are easily avoided.
Deciding when to go is the first hurdle to overcome, as the rainy season usually occurs between May and November. Spending time in Central America from December to April, therefore, is likely to cost you more than it would for the rest of the year, but there is also the safety aspect of it all.
On the subject of safety, get insurance sorted. Shop online and search for something like worldwide travel insurance – you’ll find huge range of quotes tailored to your specific needs, from which you’ll be able to pick the best value.
Image courtesy of kaspercarissa
The change in climate and lifestyle is another factor that needs to be taken into account. To avoid catching diseases like malaria, hepatitis A and typhoid, you’re likely to require a series of vaccinations or a course of tablets before you travel, so be sure to seek medical advice and stock up with plenty of sunscreen and bug spray.
Once you’ve arrived, hygiene in general is an issue to be mindful of. Keeping fresh and clean in the humid temperatures is important, so pack some anti-bacterial hand wipes or antiseptic gel and drink only bottled water. Even basics like toilet roll might be missing when you need them most so consider having a few sheets stashed away in your backpack somewhere, just in case.
You need to be street smart in Central America. Leave any valuables at home or you run the risk of being a victim of a pick pocket. You’ll also need to be careful when leaving banks or ATMs, as tourists tend to be easy targets for minor criminals and street urchins. Most hotels offer a safe service, so use that if you think you need to.
When it comes to currency, the US dollar is commonly accepted. Sometimes, though, it might be cheaper to buy goods with the local currency, so do thorough research into your chosen country’s preferences.
Haggling is part and parcel of the culture, but be careful not to overstep the mark. Be polite and try and learn a few basic phrases, most probably in Spanish – it’s bound to be appreciated if you show a willingness to communicate. Apparently, tipping someone with a $2 bill is considered to be lucky by some, although others pass it off as an urban myth.
What is not in any doubt, however, is that walking the streets at night is dangerous, especially if you’re a woman thinking of going backpacking alone. Instead, use public transport to get around – it’s cheap, just like accommodation and food. You’ll obviously want to sample the local cuisine, but be cautious of what you’re eating and how it’s been prepared.Religion plays a key part in Central American life, so be respectful if venturing out to a religious site, and be sure to wear appropriate clothing if necessary.
Take these guidelines into account and use your common sense at all times and you could enjoy the holiday of a lifetime in Central America.
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